What are the main types of Autonics Photoelectric Sensors used in automation?
Autonics Photoelectric Sensors are essential components in industrial automation, providing precise, non-contact detection of objects using light. These sensors detect changes in light intensity or interruption, making them highly reliable for counting, positioning, and object presence applications. In manufacturing, packaging, and assembly lines, they help improve process accuracy and minimize manual errors. The main types of Autonics Photoelectric Sensors used in automation include through-beam, retro-reflective, and diffuse reflective sensors, each designed for different working environments and target materials.
The through-beam type is the most accurate among all. It has a separate emitter and receiver unit placed opposite each other. When an object passes between them, the light beam is blocked, signaling detection. This type offers the longest sensing range, sometimes several meters, and performs reliably even in dusty or humid conditions. It’s ideal for applications requiring long-distance detection or where the sensor must withstand harsh environments. Common industrial uses include conveyor systems, packaging machinery, and automatic sorting lines.
The retro-reflective type combines both the emitter and receiver into one unit and uses a reflector to return the light beam. When an object interrupts the returning light, it triggers detection. This type is easier to install since only one electrical unit is required. Retro-reflective sensors are often used for detecting transparent or shiny objects such as bottles or glass containers. They are efficient for medium-distance detection where installation space is limited and alignment needs to be simple.
The diffuse reflective type works differently — it detects objects based on the light reflected directly off their surfaces. It doesn’t require a reflector, which makes installation quick and flexible. These sensors are commonly used for short-range detection, especially in assembly and packaging operations. In summary, Autonics Photoelectric Sensors—through-beam, retro-reflective, and diffuse reflective—cover almost all automation needs, ensuring high precision, versatility, and long service life in industrial systems.